General Information

The Bridled Honeyeater is a species of the Meliphagidae family, and is also endemic to Australia.

Physical Description

It is 18-22 cm long with a very svelte body type and pointy black beak. Its eyes are bright blue and its name relates to the brown and yellow 'bridle' that stretches from the beak to under the eyes. The Bridled Honeyeater is usually seen alone, but will sometimes fly in pairs or small groups.

Diet

They feed on nectar, especially from the mistletoes, climbing Pandans and the Umbrella Trees. They also feed on beetles and other insects, generally from the mid strata of the rainforest.

Habitat

This bird is endemic to Australia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical mangrove forests. In winter, it extends to lower altitudes and a more open habitat. Besides living in rainforests, the honeyeater likes swamp woodlands and drier forests adjacent to rainforests.

Reproduction

The Bridled Honeyeater creates a deep cup of fine twigs and tendrils then lines it with plant matter. The female then lays two, white eggs with reddish stippling. This bird can be quite aggressive, especially during the breeding season from August to March when they can be seen attacking each other. They will sometimes be seen grappling with each other and tumbling down to the forest floor.

Bridled Honeyeater

Scientific Name
Lichenostomus frenatus

Status
Least Concern

Scientific Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Meliphagidae
Genus: Lichenostomus
Species: L. frenatus